II. Precautions
III. Indications
- See Hepatitis C Antiviral Regimen
-
General
- Initial therapy for any Genotype
- Salvage therapy with addition of Voxilaprevir as Vosevi (Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir/Sofosbuvir)
- May be used in any class of compensated Cirrhosis (Child-Pugh Class A to C Cirrhosis)
- Ribavirin is added to regimen in Child-Pugh Class C Cirrhosis
- Genotypes
IV. Contraindications
- See Hepatitis C Antiviral Regimen
- Approved for any eGFR and for those on Hemodialysis
-
Genotype 3 with Protein 5A resistance associated Y93H substitution
- Associated with Antiviral resistance
V. Mechanism
- Sofosbuvir is a NS5B Polymerase Inhibitor (...buvirs)
- Velpatasvir is a NS5A Protein Inhibitor (...asvirs)
VI. Dosing
- Take once daily for 12 weeks
VII. Evaluation
- See Hepatitis C Antiviral Regimen for Pre and post-treatment protocols
VIII. Adverse Effects
IX. Drug Interactions
- See Hepatitis C Antiviral Regimen
-
Sofosbuvir (Sovaldi) Drug Interactions
- See Sofosbuvir
- Avoid potent P-Glycoprotein Inducers (reduce Sofosbuvir efficacy)
- Avoid Amiodarone (severe Bradycardia risk)
-
Rosuvastatin (Crestor)
- Limit Rosuvastatin to 10 mg orally daily
- Topetecan
- Avoid with Epclusa
-
Digoxin
- Epclusa may increase Digoxin Levels
-
Antacids (reduce Epclusa absorption)
- Aluminum and Magnesium Salt Antacid or Calcium Carbonate
- H2 Blockers
- May take at the same time as Harvoni, or separated by at least 12 hours
- Do not use equivalent greater than Famotidine 40 mg orally twice daily
- Proton Pump Inhibitors
- Avoid if possible
- Take with food 4 hours prior to Epclusa
- Do not use equivalent greater than Omeprazole 20 mg orally daily
X. Monitoring
XI. Efficacy
- Hepatitis C clearance rate of >95% against all Genotypes
XII. Resources
XIII. References
- (2023) Presc Lett, Hepatitis C Treatment Overview, Resource #390902
- (2016) Presc Lett 23(9)
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epclusa (on 7/19/2023 at Medicaid.Gov Survey of pharmacy drug pricing) | ||
EPCLUSA 400 MG-100 MG TABLET | Generic | $278.34 each |