Definition (NCI)
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Total parenteral nutrition formulated for intravenous administration in patients who cannot eat or cannot get enough nutrients from the foods they eat. It is a liquid mixture of proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals and other nutrients.
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Definition (NCI_NCI-GLOSS)
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A form of nutrition that is delivered into a vein. Total parenteral nutrition does not use the digestive system. It may be given to people who are unable to absorb nutrients through the intestinal tract because of vomiting that won't stop, severe diarrhea, or intestinal disease. It may also be given to those undergoing high-dose chemotherapy or radiation and bone marrow transplantation. It is possible to give all of the protein, calories, vitamins and minerals a person needs using total parenteral nutrition.
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Definition (MSH)
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The delivery of nutrients for assimilation and utilization by a patient whose sole source of nutrients is via solutions administered intravenously, subcutaneously, or by some other non-alimentary route. The basic components of TPN solutions are protein hydrolysates or free amino acid mixtures, monosaccharides, and electrolytes. Components are selected for their ability to reverse catabolism, promote anabolism, and build structural proteins.
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Definition (NIC)
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Preparation and delivery of nutrients intravenously and monitoring of patient responsiveness
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Concepts |
Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
(T061)
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MSH |
D010289
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ICD9 |
99.15 |
SnomedCT |
414435008, 225372007, 54884006 |
LNC |
LP29730-6, MTHU014331, LA12418-2 |
English |
TPN, Hyperalimentation, Parenteral, Nutrition, Total Parenteral, Parenteral Hyperalimentation, Parenteral Nutrition, Total, Total Parenteral Nutrition, Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) Administration, TPN-Total parenteral nutrition, Parent infus nutrit sub, total parenteral nutrition (TPN), parenteral alimentation, parenteral nutrition, total parenteral nutrition, hyperalimentation, Total parenteral nutrition, TPN procedure, TPN - Total parenteral nutrition, Total parenteral nutrition (regime/therapy), Total parenteral nutrition administration, Total parenteral nutrition (procedure), Hyperalimentation, Central hyperalimentation, Parenteral hyperalimentation, Superalimentation, Suralimentation, hyperalimentation therapy, Parenteral infusion of concentrated nutritional substances, TPN (total parenteral nutrition) |
Dutch |
TPN, totale parenterale voeding, Hyperalimentatie, parenterale, Nutritie, totale parenterale, Voeding, totale parenterale |
German |
TPN, vollstaendige parenterale Ernaehrung, Hyperalimentation, parenterale, Parenterale Hyperalimentation, Ernährung, ausschließlich parenterale, Parenterale Ernährung, totale, Totale parenterale Ernährung |
Portuguese |
Nutrição parentérica total, Hiperalimentação Endovenosa, Hiperalimentação Parenteral, Nutrição Parenteral Total |
Spanish |
Nutrición parenteral total, NPT, Hiperalimentación Parenteral, procedimiento de NPT, nutrición parenteral total, alimentación parenteral total, alimentación parental total (procedimiento), alimentación parental total (régimen/tratamiento), alimentación parental total, Nutrición Parenteral Total |
French |
Nutrition parentérale totale, Alimentation parentérale totale, Alimentation parentérale exclusive, Hyperalimentation parentérale, NPT (Nutrition Parentérale Totale), NPT (nutrition parentérale totale) |
Japanese |
非経口完全栄養, TPN, TPN, ヒケイコウカンゼンエイヨウ, 完全中心静脈栄養, 高カロリー輸液法, 完全非経口栄養, 完全非経口高栄養法, 高カロリー輸液, 完全静脈栄養, 非経腸完全栄養法, 完全中心静脈栄養法, 中心静脈栄養法, 非経口全栄養, 完全経静脈高栄養法, 経静脈高栄養法, 非経口栄養-完全, 栄養補給法-完全非経口, 中心静脈栄養 |
Swedish |
Parenteral näring, total
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Czech |
parenterální výživa úplná, Totální parenterální výživa, TPV |
Finnish |
Täydellinen parenteraalinen ravitsemus
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Italian |
Iperalimentazione parenterale, Nutrizione parenterale totale, Alimentazione parenterale totale |
Russian |
PITANIE PARENTERAL'NOE POLNOE, VNUTRIVENNAIA GIPERALIMENTATSIIA, GIPERALIMENTATSIIA PARENTERAL'NAIA, POLNOE PARENTERAL'NOE PITANIE, PITANIE PARENTERAL'NOE TOTAL'NOE, PITANIE ISKLIUCHITEL'NO PARENTERAL'NOE, ВНУТРИВЕННАЯ ГИПЕРАЛИМЕНТАЦИЯ, ГИПЕРАЛИМЕНТАЦИЯ ПАРЕНТЕРАЛЬНАЯ, ПИТАНИЕ ИСКЛЮЧИТЕЛЬНО ПАРЕНТЕРАЛЬНОЕ, ПИТАНИЕ ПАРЕНТЕРАЛЬНОЕ ПОЛНОЕ, ПИТАНИЕ ПАРЕНТЕРАЛЬНОЕ ТОТАЛЬНОЕ, ПОЛНОЕ ПАРЕНТЕРАЛЬНОЕ ПИТАНИЕ |
Polish |
TPN, Żywienie pozajelitowe całkowite, Hiperalimentacja pozajelitowa |
Hungarian |
Teljes parenteralis táplálás
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Norwegian |
Total parenteral ernæring, Parenteral hyperalimentasjon |