II. Causes: Head and Neck Injury
III. Causes: Chest or Thoracic Injury
IV. Causes: Abdominal or Lumbar Injury
V. Causes: Musculoskeletal
VI. Causes: Sports Specific Injury
- Baseball
- Shoulder Injury (e.g. Rotator Cuff Tendonitis, Shoulder Labral Tear)
- Elbow Injury (e.g. Medial Epicondyle Apophysitis, Medial Epicondylitis)
- Basketball
- Ankle Injury (e.g. Ankle Sprain)
- Finger Injury (e.g. Jammed Finger)
-
Bicycling
- See Bicycling
- Bowling
- Shoulder Injury (e.g. Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy)
- Elbow Injury (e.g. Medial Epicondylitis or Bowler's Elbow)
- Wrist Injury (e.g. wrist Tendonitis)
- Ulnar Neuropathy of the thumb (Bowler's Thumb)
- Low Back Pain
- Boxing or Mixed Martial Arts
- Closed Head Injury or Concussion
- Facial Lacerations
- Shoulder Injury (e.g. Shoulder Dislocation)
- Extensor Tendon Sagittal Band Tear (Boxer's Knuckle)
- Finger Fracture
- Knee Injury (e.g. Ligamentous Injury)
- Toe Fracture
- Cheerleading
- Closed Head Injury or Concussion
- Ankle Injury
- Low Back Pain (e.g. Spondylolysis)
-
Football
- Closed Head Injury or Concussion
- Knee Injury (e.g. Ligamentous Injury, Meniscal tear)
- Golf
- See Golf Injuries
- Hockey
- Closed Head Injury or Concussion
- Ankle Injury (e.g. Ankle Sprain)
- Shoulder Injury (e.g. AC Joint Separation)
- Hamstring Strain
- Knee Injury (e.g. MCL Strain)
- Inline Skating
- Lacrosse
- Closed Head Injury or Concussion
- Ankle Injury (e.g. Ankle Sprain)
- Knee Injury (e.g. Ligamentous Injury)
- Rib Fracture or Contusion
-
Running
- See Running Injury
- Scuba Diving
- Soccer
- Swimming
- Shoulder Injury (e.g. Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy)
- Knee Injury (MCL Strain or Swimmer's Knee)
- Skiing
-
Surfing
- See Surfing Injury
- Tennis
- Wrestling
VII. References
- Amores (2021) Crit Dec Emerg Med 35(11): 19-24
- Dreis (2020) Crit Dec Emerg Med 34(7):3-21