II. Indications
- Most useful and acceptable of all topical bases
- Treats both wet and dry lesions (Eczematous Dermatitis)
- Exudative inflammatory lesions
- Intertriginous areas (where Topical Ointments cannot be used)
III. Protocol
- Tell patients to rub in well
IV. Advantages
- Good lubricating agent
- Not easily seen after application (results in higher compliance rates)
V. Disadvantages
- Risk of Contact Dermatitis due to preservatives
- Less Occlusion effect than with Topical Ointments, hence lower potency
VI. Adverse effects
- Contact Dermatitis (e.g. stinging or irritation) due to preservatives
VII. Pharmacology
- Water mixture suspended in oil
- Mid-potency medication delivery vehicle
- More potent than Topical Lotions
- Less potent than Topical Ointments