II. Epidemiology
- Often seen in middle aged, over-weight women
III. Causes
- Medial Knee Osteoarthritis (early, common finding)
- Direct Trauma
- Overuse injury
IV. Symptoms
V. Signs
- Tenderness over pes anserine bursa (Posteromedial knee)
- Provocative Maneuvers
- Prone resisted knee flexion (Hamstring contraction)
- Supine valgus stress testing (Tibia rotation)
- Direct palpation
VI. Differential Diagnosis
- Medial Meniscus Injury
- Medial Collateral Ligament Sprain
- Knee Osteoarthritis (medial)
VII. Management
- NSAIDs
- Local Ice Therapy
- Modify activities
- Pes Anserine Injection
VIII. References
- Greene (2001) Musculoskeletal Care, AAOS, p. 335-6
- Cardone (2003) Am Fam Physician 67(10):2147-52 [PubMed]