II. Causes: Common Acute Causes of Scrotal Pain
- Testicular Torsion
- Torsion of Testicular Appendage
- Epididymitis
- Orchitis
- Traumatic Injury to Scrotum
- Strangulated or incarcerated Inguinal Hernia
III. Causes: Referred Scrotal Pain
- Renal Colic
- Acute Appendicitis (esp. retrocecal appendix)
- Diverticulitis
- Pancreatitis
-
Lumbar Radiculopathy
- Ask about cauda equina symptoms if Lumbar Radiculopathy is suspected
IV. Causes: Uncommon Acute Causes of Scrotal Pain
- Testicular Cancer (5% of Testicular Pain cases)
- Familial mediterranean fever
- Henoch Schonlein Purpura
- Cysticercosis
- Local Hemorrhage
- Associated with Testicular Cancer
- Associated with testicular appendage
- Tick Bite or venomous bite
- Torsion of Spermatocele
- Torsion of Cavernous Lymphangioma
V. Resources
- Gordhan (2015) Korean J Urol
VI. References
- Cristoforo (2019) Crit Dec Emerg Med 33(10): 15-20
- Barloon (1996) Am Fam Physician 53(3):1734-40 [PubMed]
- Crawford (2014) Am Fam Physician 89(9): 723-7 [PubMed]
- LeBlanc (2013) Am Fam Physician 87(12): 844-8 [PubMed]
- Sharer (1982) Surg Clin North Am 62:955-70 [PubMed]
- Son (1985) Prim Care 12:637-46 [PubMed]