II. Pathophysiology
- Metabolic Acidosis with a normal Anion Gap
III. Causes
- Artifact (low Anion Gap)
- Metabolic and Endocrine
- Gastrointestinal
- Dehydration
- Prolonged Diarrhea
- Loss of pancreatic secretion
- Ileal loops
- Ureteral colonic anastomosis
- Medications
- Bromide Intoxication
- Nervine
- Sominex
- Acetazolamide
- Carbonic anhydrase inhibition
- Boric Acid
- Triamterene
- Ammonium Chloride
- Excess IV Normal Saline
- Bromide Intoxication
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Concepts | Disease or Syndrome (T047) |
ICD10 | E87.8 |
SnomedCT | 74450001 |
English | HYPERCHLORAEMIA, HYPERCHLOREMIA, Increased chloride levels, hyperchloremia, hyperchloremia (diagnosis), chloride increased levels, Hyperchloremia, Hyperchloraemia, Hyperchloremia (disorder) |
Italian | Ipercloremia |
Japanese | 高クロール血症, コウクロールケツショウ, コウクロールケッショウ |
Portuguese | HIPERCLOREMIA, Hipercloremia |
Spanish | HIPERCLOREMIA, hipercloremia (trastorno), hipercloremia, Hipercloremia |
German | HYPERCHLORAEMIE, Hyperchloraemie |
French | HYPERCHLOREMIE, Hyperchlorémie |
Czech | Hyperchloremie |
Hungarian | Hyperchloraemia |
Dutch | hyperchloremie |