II. Risks
- Multiparous women
III. Pathophysiology
- Pelvic vein varicosities with congested pelvic organs
IV. Symptoms
-
Pelvic Pain provocative factors
- Premenstrual timing
- Fatigue
- Standing
- Intercourse
- Menorrhagia
- Urinary Frequency
VI. Diagnosis
- Dilated veins on venography
VII. Management
- Intravenous Vasoconstrictor
- Medroxyprogesterone acetate
- Psychotherapy in combination with above