II. Background
- U.S. Law since 1990
- Enforcement by Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
- Covers Impairment and secondary substantial limitations
- Does not cover minor or temporary Impairment
- Examples of areas of Impairment
- Walking, seeing, Hearing, speaking, self-care
- Working, sitting, standing
- Bending, twisting, reaching, gripping
- Reasoning, concentrating, learning, socializing
- Prevents employer from discriminating against worker
- Medical examination
- Hiring and testing practices
- Assignments and training
- Evaluation and promotion
- Disciplinary action
- Layoff or termination
- Compensation, leave, and benefits
III. Protocol: Certification of fitness for duty
- Assess workplace responsibilities
- Workplace demands
- Essential job functions
- Assess patient for ability to perform essentials of job
- Mental and physical capacity
- Potential workplace modification to allow performance
IV. Resources
- U.S. Department of Justice ADA Home Page
- http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/ada/adahom1.htm
- Phone: 800-514-0301
- American with Disabilities Act Document Center