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Definition (MSH)
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A syndrome associated with traumatic injury to the cervical or upper thoracic regions of the spinal cord characterized by weakness in the arms with relative sparing of the legs and variable sensory loss. This condition is associated with ischemia, hemorrhage, or necrosis involving the central portions of the spinal cord. Corticospinal fibers destined for the legs are spared due to their more external location in the spinal cord. This clinical pattern may emerge during recovery from spinal shock. Deficits may be transient or permanent.
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| Concepts |
Injury or Poisoning
(T037)
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| MSH |
D020210
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| SnomedCT |
282787000
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| Dutch |
central cord syndrome, Centrale-ruggenmergsyndroom, Syndroom, centrale-ruggenmerg- |
| French |
Syndrome central moelle, Syndrome central de la moelle épinière, Syndrome central de la moelle, Syndrome centro-médullaire, Syndrome centromédullaire, Syndrome syringomyélique |
| German |
Central Cord Syndrom, Chorda zentralis-Syndrom |
| Italian |
Sindrome del canale centrale midollare, Sindrome da lesione del midollo spinale centrale, Sindrome del midollo spinale centrale |
| Portuguese |
Síndrome central da medula espinhal, Síndrome da Medula Espinhal Central, Síndrome da Medula Espinal Central, Síndrome Medular Central |
| Spanish |
Síndrome de la médula espinal, síndrome de cordón espinal central (trastorno), síndrome de cordón espinal central, Síndrome del Cordón Central |
| Swedish |
Bröstryggmärgssyndrom
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| Japanese |
ｾｷｽﾞｲﾁｭｳｼﾝｼｮｳｺｳｸﾞﾝ, 脊髄中心症候群, 中心性脊髄症候群, 中心索症候群 |
| Czech |
centrální syndrom míšní, Syndrom centrální míšní šedi |
| Finnish |
Sentraalinen selkäydinoireyhtymä
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| Russian |
MOZGA SPINNOGO SHEINO-GRUDNOGO OTDELA SINDROM, МОЗГА СПИННОГО ШЕЙНО-ГРУДНОГО ОТДЕЛА СИНДРОМ |
| English |
Central Cord Injury Syndrome, Central Spinal Cord Syndrome, Central Cord Syndrome, Central Cord Syndrome [Disease/Finding], central cord syndrome, central spinal cord syndrome, central cord syndrome (diagnosis), Central cord syndrome, Central cord syndrome (disorder) |
| Polish |
Zespół części środkowej rdzenia
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| Hungarian |
Gerincvelői syndroma
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| Norwegian |
Sentromedullært syndrom
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