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Medication Causes of Hyperprolactinemia
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Medication Causes of Hyperprolactinemia
, Medication Causes of Galactorrhea
See Also
Hyperprolactinemia
Hyperprolactinemia Causes
Prolactinoma
Galactorrhea
Causes
Psychotropic Medications
Benzodiazepine
s (e.g.
Alprazolam
)
Buspirone
(
Buspar
)
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor
s (e.g. Moclobemide)
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor
s
Tricyclic Antidepressant
s (e.g.
Amitriptyline
)
Butyrophenones (e.g.
Haloperidol
)
Phenothiazines (e.g. Thorazine or
Compazine
)
Thioxanthenes (e.g. Thiothixene)
Antipsychotic
s - Second generation (
Atypical Antipsychotic
s)
Risperidone
(
Risperdal
)
Antipsychotic
s - First generation
Haloperidol
(
Haldol
) or
Haloperidol decanoate
Perphenazine (Trilafon)
Thiothixene HCl (Navane)
Fluphenazine HCl (Prolixin)
Trifluoperazine (Stelazine)
Loxapine (Loxitane)
Molindone (Moban)
Chlorpromazine HCl (Thorazine) - not available in U.S.
Thioridazine HCl (Mellaril) - not available in U.S.
Causes
Neurologic Medications
Sumatriptan
(
Imitrex
)
Valproic Acid
(
Depakene
)
Dihydroergotamine
(DHE 45)
Causes
Antihypertensives
Methyldopa
(
Aldomet
)
Reserpine
Verapamil
Atenolol
Causes
Hormonal preparations
Danazol
(Danocrine)
Estrogen
(e.g. Premarin)
Medroxyprogesterone
acetate (e.g.
Depo Provera
)
Oral Contraceptive
s
Causes
Gastrointestinal agents
Metoclopramide (Reglan)
H2 Blocker
s
Cimetidine
(
Tagamet
) - most common
Famotidine
(
Pepcid
)
Ranitidine
(
Zantac
)
Causes
Other medication causes
Isoniazid
Arginine
Octreotide
(
Sandostatin
)
Rimantadine
(
Flumadine
)
Causes
Controlled substances and
Illicit Drug
s
Amphetamine
s
Cannabis
(
Marijuana
)
Cocaine
Opiate
s
Codeine
Morphine
Heroin
Methadone
Causes
Anesthetic
or
Analgesic
Medications
Narcotic
s
Gene
ral
Anesthesia
Cyclobenzaprine
(
Flexeril
)
Causes
Herbal and Food Preparations
Anise
Blessed Thistle
Fennel
Fenugreek Seed
Marshmallow
Nettle
Red Clover
Red Raspberry
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