//fpnotebook.com/
Dextromethorphan
Aka: Dextromethorphan, Benylin DM, Delsym, DXM- See Also
- Efficacy
- As effective as Codeine for Cough Suppression
- But no more effective than Placebo in children
- Preparations
- Common component in Cold Preparations for Cough Suppression (e.g. Robitussin, Coricidin)
- Dosing
- Dextromethorphan (DM): 0.5 mg/kg up to 30 mg PO tid-qid
- Robitussin DM (15 mg/tsp)
- Adult: 2 tsp (10 ml) q4h
- Age 6 to 12 years: 1 tsp (5 ml) q4h
- Age 2 to 6 years: 1/2 tsp (2.5 ml) q4h
- Adverse effects
- Abuse potential (esp. in teens)
- Other (rare)
- Lethargy, stupor or coma
- Hyperexcitability
- Abnormal limb movements
Medication Costs | ||
---|---|---|
dextromethorphan (on 5/17/2017 at Medicaid.Gov Pharmacy Drug pricing) | ||
DEXTROMETHORPHAN ER 30 MG/5 ML | Generic OTC | $0.06 per ml |
delsym (on 3/22/2017 at Medicaid.Gov Pharmacy Drug pricing) | ||
DELSYM 30 MG/5 ML SUSPENSION | Generic OTC | $0.06 per ml |
DELSYM COUGH+CHEST CNGST DM LQ | OTC | $0.05 per ml |
DELSYM COUGH+COLD NIGHTTIME LQ | OTC | $0.05 per ml |
DELSYM COUGH-COLD DAYTIME LIQ | OTC | $0.06 per ml |
FPNotebook does not benefit financially from showing this medication data or their pharmacy links. This information is provided only to help medical providers and their patients see relative costs. Insurance plans negotiate lower medication prices with suppliers. Prices shown here are out of pocket, non-negotiated rates. See Needy Meds for financial assistance information. |
Delsym (C0011218) |
|
---|---|
Concepts | Pharmacologic Substance (T121) , Organic Chemical (T109) |
MSH | D003915 |
English | delsym, Delsym |
Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Dextromethorphan (C0011816) |
|
---|---|
Definition (NCI) | A synthetic, methylated dextrorotary analogue of levorphanol, a substance related to codeine and a non-opioid derivate of morphine. Dextromethorphan exhibits antitussive activity and is devoid of analgesic or addictive property. This agent crosses the blood-brain-barrier and activates sigma opioid receptors on the cough center in the central nervous system, thereby suppressing the cough reflex. |
Definition (CSP) | d-isomer of the codeine analog of levorphanol; dextromethorphan shows high affinity binding to several regions of the brain, including the medullary cough center; this compound is an NMDA receptor antagonist (n-methyl-d-aspartate receptors) and acts as a noncompetitive channel blocker; it is one of the widely used antitussives, and is also used to study the involvement of glutamate receptors in neurotoxicity. |
Definition (MSH) | Methyl analog of DEXTRORPHAN that shows high affinity binding to several regions of the brain, including the medullary cough center. This compound is an NMDA receptor antagonist (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE) and acts as a non-competitive channel blocker. It is one of the widely used ANTITUSSIVES, and is also used to study the involvement of glutamate receptors in neurotoxicity. |
Concepts | Pharmacologic Substance (T121) , Organic Chemical (T109) |
MSH | D003915 |
SnomedCT | 2016004, 387114001 |
LNC | LP16105-6, MTHU004183 |
English | d-Methorphan, Morphinan, 3-methoxy-17-methyl-, (9alpha,13alpha,14alpha)-, METHORPHAN D, DXM, dextromethorphan (medication), Dextromethorphan [Chemical/Ingredient], DEXTROMETHORPHAN, d methorphan, d-methorphan, dextromethorphan, Dextromethmorphan, Dextromethorphan (product), Dextromethorphan (substance), Dextromethorphan |
Swedish | Dextrometorfan |
Czech | dextromethorfan |
Finnish | Dekstrometorfaani |
Russian | DEKSTROMETORFAN, D-METORFAN, ДЕКСТРОМЕТОРФАН, Д-МЕТОРФАН |
Japanese | D-メトルファン, デキストロメトルファン, 臭化水素デキストロメトルファン |
Italian | d-Metorfano, Destrometorfano |
German | METHORPHAN D, D-Methorphan, Dextromethorphan |
Spanish | dextrometorfano (sustancia), dextrometorfán (sustancia), dextrometmorfano, dextrometorfán, dextrometorfano (producto), dextrometorfano, Dextrometorfano, d-Metorfano |
Polish | Dekstrometorfan |
French | Dextrométhorphane |
Portuguese | Dextrometorfano, d-Metorfano |
Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
You are currently viewing the original 'fpnotebook.com\legacy' version of this website. Internet Explorer 8.0 and older will automatically be redirected to this legacy version.
If you are using a modern web browser, you may instead navigate to the newer desktop version of fpnotebook. Another, mobile version is also available which should function on both newer and older web browsers.
Please Contact Me as you run across problems with any of these versions on the website.