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Lung Volume
Aka: Lung Volume, Inspiratory Reserve Volume, Tidal Volume, Inspiratory Capacity, Expiratory Reserve Volume, Residual Volume, Total Lung Capacity- See Also
- Interpretation: Inspiratory Volumes
- Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV)
- Maximal inspired volume from end-tidal inspiration
- Tidal Volume (Vt)
- Volume inspired and expired with each normal breath
- Minimum volume: 3 ml/kg
- Typical ventilator Tidal Volume settings: 6-8 ml/kg
- Normal volume: 6-7 ml/kg
- Inspiratory Capacity (IC)
- Maximal volume inspired from resting expiratory level
- Calculation: IRV + Vt
- Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV)
- Interpretation: Expiratory Volumes
- Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV)
- Maximal expired volume from end-tidal inspiration
- Normal: 25% of Vital Capacity
- Residual Volume (RV)
- Volume remaining in lungs after maximal expiration
- Normal adult: 1.0 to 2.4 Liters
- Functional Residual Capacity (FRC)
- Volume remaining in lungs at resting expiratory level
- Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV)
- Interpretation: Overall Lung Volumes
- Vital Capacity (VC)
- Maximal volume expelled after maximal inspiration
- Total Lung Capacity (TLC)
- Volume in lungs at end of maximal inspiration
- Calculation: VC + RV
- Normal adult: 4-6 Liters
- Vital Capacity (VC)
- References
- Rollings (1984) Facts and Formulas, McNaughton & Gunn
- Marini (1987) Respiratory Medicine, Williams & Wilkins
Expiratory Reserve Volume (C0015326) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | The maximum volume of air a subject can exhale from the lungs after a tidal exhalation. |
| Definition (NCI) | The maximum volume of air a subject can exhale from the lungs after a tidal exhalation. |
| Definition (MSH) | The extra volume of air that can be expired with maximum effort beyond the level reached at the end of a normal, quiet expiration. Common abbreviation is ERV. |
| Concepts | Laboratory or Test Result (T034) , Organ or Tissue Function (T042) |
| MSH | D005105 |
| SnomedCT | 55532004 |
| English | Expiratory Reserve Volumes, Reserve Volume, Expiratory, Reserve Volumes, Expiratory, Volume, Expiratory Reserve, Volumes, Expiratory Reserve, expiratory reserve volume, ERV-Expiratory reserve volume, erv, expiratory reserve volume (ERV) of lung, ERV, Expiratory reserve volume, ERV - Expiratory reserve volume, Expiratory reserve volume (observable entity), Expiratory Reserve Volume |
| Japanese | 予備呼気量, ﾖﾋﾞｺｷﾘｮｳ |
| Swedish | Utandningsreservvolym |
| Czech | ERV, exspirační rezervní objem, Exspirační rezervní objem |
| Finnish | Uloshengityksen varatila |
| French | Volume de réserve expiratoire, VRE (Volume de Réserve Expiratoire) |
| Russian | VYDOKHA REZERVNYI OB"EM, ВЫДОХА РЕЗЕРВНЫЙ ОБЪЕМ |
| Italian | Volume di riserva espiratoria |
| Polish | Objętość wydechowa zapasowa |
| Hungarian | Kilégzési tartalék térfogat |
| Portuguese | Volume de Reserva Expiratória, Volume Expiratório de Reserva, Volume de reserva expiratória |
| Spanish | Volumen de Reserva Espiratoria, Volumen Espiratorio de Reserva, VRE, volumen de reserva espiratorio (entidad observable), volumen de reserva espiratorio, Volumen espiratorio de reserva |
| Norwegian | Utåndingsreservevolum, Ekspiratorisk reservevolum, ERV |
| Dutch | expiratoir reservevolume, Reservevolume, respiratoir |
| German | expiratorisches Reservevolumen, Exspiratorisches Reservevolumen |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Inspiratory Capacity (C0021610) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (CHV) | The maximum volume of air that can be inspired after reaching the end of a normal, quiet expiration |
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | The maximum volume of air a subject can inhale into the lungs after a tidal exhalation (IRV plus TV). |
| Definition (NCI) | The maximum volume of air a subject can inhale into the lungs after a tidal exhalation (IRV plus TV). |
| Definition (MSH) | The maximum volume of air that can be inspired after reaching the end of a normal, quiet expiration. It is the sum of the TIDAL VOLUME and the INSPIRATORY RESERVE VOLUME. Common abbreviation is IC. |
| Concepts | Organism Attribute (T032) |
| MSH | D007320 |
| SnomedCT | 29533001 |
| LNC | MTHU008904 |
| English | Capacities, Inspiratory, Capacity, Inspiratory, Inspiratory Capacities, INSPIRATORY CAPAC, inspiratory capacity, Capacity.inspiratory, IC, Inspiratory capacity, IC - Inspiratory capacity, Inspiratory capacity (observable entity), Inspiratory Capacity |
| Japanese | 深吸気量, ｼﾝｷｭｳｷﾘｮｳ |
| Swedish | Inandningskapacitet |
| Czech | inspirační kapacita, Inspirační kapacita |
| Finnish | Sisäänhengityskapasiteetti |
| French | Capacité vitale inspiratoire, CI (Capacité Inspiratoire), Capacité inspiratoire |
| Russian | VDOKHA EMKOST', ВДОХА ЕМКОСТЬ |
| Polish | Pojemność wdechowa, IC |
| Hungarian | Belégzési kapacitás |
| Norwegian | Inspiratorisk kapasitet |
| Spanish | CI, capacidad inspiratoria (entidad observable), capacidad inspiratoria, Capacidad inspiratoria, Capacidad Inspiratoria |
| Portuguese | Capacidade inspiratória, Capacidade Inspiratória |
| Dutch | inspiratoire capaciteit, Capaciteit, inspiratoire, Inspiratoire capaciteit |
| German | inspiratorische Kapazitaet, Inspirationskapazität, Kapazität, inspiratorische |
| Italian | Capacità inspiratoria |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Inspiratory Reserve Volume (C0021613) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (NCI) | The maximum volume of air a subject can inhale into the lungs after a tidal inhalation. |
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | The maximum volume of air a subject can inhale into the lungs after a tidal inhalation. |
| Definition (MSH) | The extra volume of air that can be inspired with maximal effort after reaching the end of a normal, quiet inspiration. Common abbreviation is IRV. |
| Concepts | Laboratory or Test Result (T034) , Organ or Tissue Function (T042) |
| MSH | D007321 |
| SnomedCT | 55562005 |
| English | Inspiratory Reserve Volume, Inspiratory Reserve Volumes, Reserve Volume, Inspiratory, Reserve Volumes, Inspiratory, Volume, Inspiratory Reserve, Volumes, Inspiratory Reserve, inspiratory reserve volume (IRV), inspiratory reserve volume, irv, IRV, Inspiratory reserve volume, IRV - Inspiratory reserve, Inspiratory reserve volume (observable entity) |
| Swedish | Inandningsreservvolym |
| Czech | inspirační rezervní objem, IRV |
| Finnish | Sisäänhengityksen varatila |
| French | Volume de réserve inspiratoire, VRI (Volume de Réserve Inspiratoire) |
| Russian | VDOKHA REZERVNYI OB"EM, ВДОХА РЕЗЕРВНЫЙ ОБЪЕМ |
| Polish | IRV, Objętość wdechowa zapasowa |
| Portuguese | Volume de Reserva Inspiratória, Volume Inspiratório de Reserva |
| Spanish | Volumen de Reserva Inspiratoria, Volumen Inspiratorio de Reserva, VRI, volumen de reserva inspiratoria (entidad observable), volumen de reserva inspiratoria |
| Norwegian | Inspiratorisk reservevolum, IRV, Innåndingsreservevolum |
| German | Inspiratorisches Reservevolumen |
| Italian | Volume della riserva inspiratoria |
| Dutch | Inspiratoir reservevolume, Reservevolume, inspiratoir |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Tidal Volume (C0040210) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (NCI) | The volume of air moved into and out of the lungs during breathing at rest. |
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | The volume of air moved into and out of the lungs during breathing at rest. |
| Definition (MSH) | The volume of air inspired or expired during each normal, quiet respiratory cycle. Common abbreviations are TV or V with subscript T. |
| Definition (CSP) | includes tidal volume, inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes, residual volume, respiratory dead space, pulmonary ventilation, maximal voluntary ventilation, and vital capacity. |
| Concepts | Finding (T033) |
| MSH | D013990 |
| SnomedCT | 13621006, 142202008, 165029006 |
| LNC | LP75932-1 |
| English | Tidal Volume, Tidal Volumes, Volume, Tidal, Volumes, Tidal, respiratory airway volume, VT, tidal volume, Lung tidal volume, Vt - Tidal volume, V T, V<sub>T</sub>, lungs tidal volume, tidal volumes, vts, v t, tidal volume (vt), t v, vt, TV, Tidal volume, TV - Tidal volume, VT - Tidal volume, Tidal volume (observable entity), V>T< |
| Dutch | VT, Ademvolume, Volume, adem- |
| French | TV, VT (Volume Courant), Volume courant |
| German | VT, Atemhubvolumen, Atemzugvolumen |
| Italian | Tachicardia ventricolare, Volume corrente |
| Portuguese | Taquicardia ventricular, Volume de Ventilação Pulmonar |
| Spanish | TV, volumen corriente pulmonar (entidad observable), volumen corriente pulmonar, Volumen de Ventilación Pulmonar |
| Japanese | 心室性頻脈, ｼﾝｼﾂｾｲﾋﾝﾐｬｸ |
| Swedish | Andetagsvolym |
| Czech | dechový objem, Komorová tachykardie |
| Finnish | Kertahengitystilavuus |
| Russian | DYKHATEL'NYI OB"EM, ДЫХАТЕЛЬНЫЙ ОБЪЕМ |
| Polish | Objętość oddechowa, TV |
| Hungarian | Kamrai tachycardia |
| Norwegian | Tidalvolum, Respirasjonsvolum, Tidevolum |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Total Lung Capacity (C0040509) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (MSHCZE) | Objem vzduchu obsažený v plicích na konci maximálního vdechu. Je to ekvivalent každého z následujících termínů: VITÁLNÍ KAPACITA plus REZIDUÁLNÍ OBJEM PLIC; INSPIRAČNÍ KAPACITA plus FUNKČNÍ REZIDUÁLNÍ KAPACITA; DECHOVÝ OBJEM plus INSPIRAČNÍ REZERVNÍ OBJEM plus funkční reziduální kapacita; nebo dechový objem plus inspirační rezervní objem plus EXPIRAČNÍ REZERVNÍ OBJEM plus reziduální objem. |
| Definition (NCI) | The total volume of air in the lungs after maximum inhalation. |
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | The total volume of air in the lungs after maximum inhalation. |
| Definition (MSH) | The volume of air contained in the lungs at the end of a maximal inspiration. It is the equivalent to each of the following sums: VITAL CAPACITY plus RESIDUAL VOLUME; INSPIRATORY CAPACITY plus FUNCTIONAL RESIDUAL CAPACITY; TIDAL VOLUME plus INSPIRATORY RESERVE VOLUME plus functional residual capacity; or tidal volume plus inspiratory reserve volume plus EXPIRATORY RESERVE VOLUME plus residual volume. |
| Concepts | Finding (T033) |
| MSH | D014109 |
| SnomedCT | 142205005, 57566009 |
| English | Capacities, Total Lung, Capacity, Total Lung, Lung Capacities, Total, Lung Capacity, Total, Total Lung Capacities, Total Lung Capacity, TLC, TOTAL LUNG CAPAC, LUNG CAPAC TOTAL, total lung capacity (TLC), total lung capacity, tlc, Total lung capacity, TLC - Total lung capacity, Total lung capacity (observable entity), Maximum inflation |
| Dutch | TLC, totale longcapaciteit, Longcapaciteit, totale |
| French | CPT (capacité pulmonaire totale), CPT (Capacité Pulmonaire Totale), Capacité pulmonaire totale |
| German | TLC, Totalkapazitaet der Lunge, Lungenkapazität, totale, Totale Lungenkapazität |
| Japanese | ＴＬＣ, ｿｳﾊｲｷﾘｮｳ, TLC, 全肺気量, 総肺容量, 総肺気量, 肺容量-総, 肺気量-全 |
| Swedish | Total lungkapacitet |
| Czech | plíce - celková kapacita, TLC, Celková plicní kapacita, celková kapacita plic |
| Finnish | Keuhkojen kokonaistilavuus |
| Russian | LEGKIKH EMKOST' OBSHCHAIA, ЛЕГКИХ ЕМКОСТЬ ОБЩАЯ |
| Croatian | Not Translated[Total Lung Capacity] |
| Polish | TLC, Pojemność płuc całkowita |
| Hungarian | TLC, Teljes tüdő kapacitás |
| Norwegian | Total lungekapasitet, Lungekapasitet, total |
| Spanish | CPT, capacidad pulmonar total (entidad observable), capacidad pulmonar total, insuflación máxima, Capacidad pulmonar total, Capacidad Pulmonar Total |
| Portuguese | Capacidade pulmonar total, Capacidade Pulmonar Total |
| Italian | Capacità polmonare totale |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Lung volume (C0231953) |
|
|---|---|
| Concepts | Organ or Tissue Function (T042) |
| SnomedCT | 17785005 |
| English | Lung volume, function, volume lung, lungs volume, lungs volumes, lung volumes, lung volume, Lung volume, Lung volume, function (observable entity), Lung volume, NOS, Lung volume (function) |
| Spanish | volumen pulmonar (entidad observable), volumen pulmonar (función), volumen pulmonar |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Lung residual volume measurement (C0429713) |
|
|---|---|
| Concepts | Laboratory Procedure (T059) |
| SnomedCT | 127803005 |
| English | residual volume, residual (lung) volume, Lung residual volume measurement (procedure), Lung residual volume measurement |
| Spanish | medición del volumen pulmonar residual (procedimiento), medición del volumen pulmonar residual |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
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