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Trismus
Aka: Trismus, Lockjaw- Definition
- Spasm of the Masticatory Muscles resulting in jaw forcefully held closed
- Causes: Localized Muscle spasm
- Trigeminal Neuralgia
- Dermatomyositis involving the face
- Temporomandibular JointOsteoarthritis
- Impacted third molar
- Causes: Generalized Muscle spasm
- Infection
- Miscellaneous
- Tetany
- Seizure Disorder
- Psychiatric causes
Trismus (C0041105) |
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Definition (NCI_CTCAE) | A disorder characterized by lack of ability to open the mouth fully due to a decrease in the range of motion of the muscles of mastication. |
Definition (NCI) | Lack of ability to open the mouth fully due to decreased range of motion of the muscles of mastication. It may be a symptom of tetanus. |
Definition (MSH) | Spasmodic contraction of the masseter muscle resulting in forceful jaw closure. This may be seen with a variety of diseases, including TETANUS, as a complication of radiation therapy, trauma, or in association with neoplastic conditions. |
Concepts | Disease or Syndrome (T047) |
MSH | D014313 |
SnomedCT | 235108006, 206809007, 163644005, 87866006 |
French | TRISMUS, Spasme de la mâchoire, Trismus |
English | TRISMUS, [D] Trismus, jaw spasms, jaw spasms (trismus), jaw spasms (symptom), trismus, Jaw spasm, Trismus [Disease/Finding], jaw spasm, Trismus (disorder), Trismus (finding), Trismus |
Spanish | TRISMO, Espasmo mandibular, trismus, trismus (trastorno), trismo (hallazgo), trismo, Trismo |
Dutch | kaakspasme, trismus, Klem, Trismus |
German | Kieferspasmus, KIEFERSPERRE, Kiefersperre, Trismus, Kieferklemme, Bißsperre |
Italian | Spasmo della mandibola, Trisma |
Portuguese | Espasmo da mandíbula, TRISMUS, Trismo |
Japanese | 下顎攣縮, カイコウショウガイ, 開口障害, 咬痙, トリスムス, 牙関緊急, カガクレンシュク |
Swedish | Gapsvårighet |
Czech | trismus, Trismus, Spasmus čelisti |
Finnish | Leukalukko |
Russian | ZHEVATEL'NOI MYSHTSY SPAZM, SPAZM ZHEVATEL'NOI MYSHTSY, TRIZM, ЖЕВАТЕЛЬНОЙ МЫШЦЫ СПАЗМ, СПАЗМ ЖЕВАТЕЛЬНОЙ МЫШЦЫ, ТРИЗМ |
Polish | Szczękościsk, Skurcz mięśni żwaczy toniczny |
Hungarian | Állkapocs görcse, Trismus |
Norwegian | Trismus |
Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Lockjaw (C0343495) |
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Concepts | Finding (T033) |
MSH | D014313 |
SnomedCT | 76902006, 240432006 |
French | TRISMUS, Trismus |
English | LOCKJAW, Lock Jaw, jaw lock, jaw locked, jaw locking, jaw locks, lock jaw, lockjaw, Tetanus with trismus, Tetanus with trismus (disorder), Lockjaw |
Portuguese | TRISMO, Trismo |
Dutch | kaakklem, Kaakklem |
German | Kiefersperre, Tetanische Kiefersperre |
Italian | Trisma, Mandibola serrata, Mascella serrata |
Japanese | 牙関緊急, ゲカンキンキュウ, ガカンキンキュウ |
Spanish | Trismus, trismo, tétanos con trismo (trastorno), tétanos con trismo, tétanos con trismus (trastorno), tétanos con trismus |
Czech | Zablokovaná čelist |
Hungarian | Szájzár |
Norwegian | Låst kjeve, Kjevesperre |
Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
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