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Chemical DependencyAka: Chemical Dependence, Chemical Intoxication, Substance Abuse, Drug Abuse, AODA
- See Also
- Definition: Chemical Dependence
- Presence of tolerance
- Avoidance of withdrawal symptoms
- Consumption in larger amounts than intended
- Persistent use despite negative consequences
- Social
- Occupational
- Psychological
- Physical
- Definition: Substance Abuse
- Recurrent use over a 12 month period despite:
- Physically hazardous situations
- Legal problems
- Negative social and interpersonal consequences
- Recurrent use over a 12 month period despite:
- Definition: Chemical Intoxication
- Reversible substance-specific syndrome
- Due to recent ingestion
- Behavioral or psychological maladaption.
- Definition: Withdrawal
- Substance-specific reaction to cessation of intake
- Resources
AODD psychiatry (field) (C0681960) | |
|---|---|
| Concepts | Biomedical Occupation or Discipline (T091) |
| Parent Concepts | psychiatry specialty (C0033873) |
| Sources | AOD Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Drug Dependence (C1510472) | |
|---|---|
| Definition (CSP) | state of heavy dependence on any drug, including alcohol; sometimes defined as physical dependence but usually also including emotional dependence, i.e., compulsive or pathological drug use. |
| Definition (NCI) | Drug dependence - replaced the term "drug addiction" and is defined as a state, psychic and sometimes also physical, resulting from the interaction between a living organism and a drug, characterized by behavioral and other responses that always include a compulsion to take the drug on a continuous or periodic basis in order to experience its psychic effects, and sometimes to avoid the discomfort of its absence. Tolerance may or may not be present. A person may be dependent on more than one drug. |
| Concepts | Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction (T048) |
| ICD9 | 304, 304.9, 304.9 |
| MSH | D019966 |
| English | alcohol or other drug dependence, Alcohol or Other Drugs dependence, Alcohol or Other Drugs dependency, AOD dependence, AOD dependency, chemical addiction, Chemical Dependence, Dependence syndrome, Dependent drug abuse, Drug Addiction, Drug Dependence, Drug Dependency, Psychoactive substance dependence, Unspecified drug dependence |
| Spanish | adiccion a drogas, adiccion a las drogas, dependencia de drogas, dependencia de farmacos, dependencia de sustancias, dependencia de sustancias psicoactivas, drogadependencia, drogadiccion, toxicomania |
| Parent Concepts | Substance Use Disorders (C0038586), Pharmacology (C0031330), substance abuse related disorder (C1537075), Brain Diseases (C0006111), Drug abuse (C0013146), NEUROTIC DISORDERS, PERSONALITY DISORDERS, AND OTHER NONPSYCHOTIC MENTAL DISORDERS (C0338608), Drug Dependence (C1510472), Dependence (C0439857), Psychoactive substance use disorder (C0033882), Duplicate concept (C1274013) |
| Sources | AOD, COSTAR, CSP, CST, ICD9CM, MSH, MTH, MTHICD9, NCI, SCTSPA, SNOMEDCT Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
