II. Definitions
- Open Fracture (Compound Fracture)
- Skin perforated over the Fracture site
III. Types: Gustilo and Anderson Classification (GA)
- Type 1: Wound <1 cm (lacerated with bone spike)
- Type 2: Wound 1-10 cm (high energy Trauma)
- Type 3: Wound >10 cm
- Type 3a: No periosteal stripping or loss of soft tissue coverage
- Type 3b: Loss of soft tissue coverage (requires skin grafting)
- Type 3c: Periosteal stripping with loss of bony perfusion to the affected limb