Orthopedics Book

Hip Disorders

Hand Disorders

Shoulder Disorders

Foot Disorders

Cervicobrachial Disorders

Approach

Ankle Disorders

Elbow Disorders

Infectious Disease

Knee Disorders

Cervical Spine Disorders

Thoracic Spine Disorders

Wrist Disorders

Lumbar Spine Disorders

Pelvis

//fpnotebook.com/

Waddell's Test

Aka: Waddell's Test, Waddells Test
  1. Indications
    1. Low Back Pain Evaluation
  2. Criteria
    1. Superficial non-anatomic tenderness
    2. Overreaction
    3. Pain on simulated maneuvers
      1. Pain on axial loading of skull
      2. Pain on passive rotation of Shoulders and Pelvis
    4. Straight Leg Raise testing discrepancy
      1. Sitting exam and supine exam are not consistent
      2. Sitting test performed while distracting patient
    5. Non-physiologic examination
      1. Non-dermatomal sensory loss
      2. Cogwheel or give-way weakness
  3. Interpretation
    1. Positive if 3 or more criteria positive
    2. Positive test implies psychogenic back pain
  4. References
    1. Waddell (1980) Spine 5:117-25 [PubMed]

You are currently viewing the original 'fpnotebook.com\legacy' version of this website. Internet Explorer 8.0 and older will automatically be redirected to this legacy version.

If you are using a modern web browser, you may instead navigate to the newer desktop version of fpnotebook. Another, mobile version is also available which should function on both newer and older web browsers.

Please Contact Me as you run across problems with any of these versions on the website.

Navigation Tree