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Enterobacteriaceae
Aka: Enterobacteriaceae, EKP Gram Negative Bacteria, ESP Gram Negative Bacteria, SS Gram Negative Bacteria, Escherichia, Klebsiella, Proteus, Enterobacter, Aerobacter, Serratia, Providencia, Citrobacter, Morganella, Yersinia, Erwinia- See Also
- Characteristics
- Facultative Anaerobic Gram Negative Rods
- Types: EKP Gram Negative Bacteria
- Escherichia coli
- Klebsiella
- Proteus
- Types: ESP Gram Negative Bacteria
- Enterobacter (Aerobacter)
- Serratia
- Providencia (often grouped with Proteus)
- Types: SS Gram Negative Bacteria
- Types: Other Enterobacteriaceae
- Citrobacter (Escherichia freundii)
- Morganella
- Yersinia
- Erwinia
Citrobacter (C0008862) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (NCI) | A genus of gram-negative coliform bacteria in the Proteobacteria phylum. |
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | Any bacteria that is not assigned to the species level but can be assigned to the Citrobacter genus level. |
| Definition (MSH) | A genus of gram-negative, rod-shaped enterobacteria that can use citrate as the sole source of carbon. |
| Concepts | Bacterium (T007) |
| MSH | D002954 |
| SnomedCT | 75972000 |
| English | Genus Citrobacter (organism), Citrobacter (organism), Genus Citrobacter, Citrobacter, citrobacter, Citrobacter Werkman and Gillen 1932, CITROBACTER, Citrobacter, NOS |
| Swedish | Citrobacter |
| Spanish | género Citrobacter (organismo), Citrobacter (organismo), género Citrobacter, Citrobacter |
| Czech | Citrobacter |
| Finnish | Citrobacter |
| Russian | TSITROBAKTER, CITROBACTER, ЦИТРОБАКТЕР |
| Polish | Citrobacter |
| Norwegian | Citrobacter |
| French | Citrobacter |
| German | Citrobacter |
| Italian | Citrobacter |
| Dutch | Citrobacter |
| Portuguese | Citrobacter |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Enterobacter (C0014344) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (MSH) | Gram-negative gas-producing rods found in feces of humans and other animals, sewage, soil, water, and dairy products. |
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | Any bacteria that is not assigned to the species level but can be assigned to the Enterobacter genus level. |
| Definition (NCI) | A genus of Gram-negative, motile, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria with peritrichous flagella in the phylum Proteobacteria. |
| Concepts | Bacterium (T007) |
| MSH | D004754 |
| SnomedCT | 58683007 |
| English | Cloaca, Enterobacter, Enterobacter species, Enterobacter (organism), Genus Enterobacter (organism), Genus Enterobacter, aerobacter, cloaca, enterobacter, Enterobacter Hormaeche and Edwards 1960, ENTEROBACTER, Aerobacter, Aerobacter, NOS, Enterobacter, NOS |
| French | Aerobacter, Enterobacter |
| Swedish | Enterobacter |
| Spanish | género Enterobacter (organismo), género Enterobacter, Enterobacter (organismo), Enterobacter |
| Czech | Enterobacter |
| Finnish | Enterobakteeri |
| Italian | Aerobacter, Enterobacter |
| Russian | ENTEROBAKTER, AEROBACTER, ENTEROBACTER, ЭНТЕРОБАКТЕР |
| Croatian | ENTEROBAKTER |
| Polish | Enterobacter |
| Norwegian | Enterobacter |
| German | Aerobacter, Enterobacter |
| Dutch | Enterobacter, Aërobacter |
| Portuguese | Enterobacter |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Enterobacteriaceae (C0014346) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (NCI) | A taxonomic family of Gram-negative bacterium, which are found in water, soil or the gut, in the phylum Proteobacteria that includes the genera Aranicola, Buttiauxella, Cedecea, Cronobacter, Enterobacter and Citrobacter, among others. |
| Definition (CSP) | see RTs for specific organisms. |
| Definition (MSH) | A family of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that do not form endospores. Its organisms are distributed worldwide with some being saprophytes and others being plant and animal parasites. Many species are of considerable economic importance due to their pathogenic effects on agriculture and livestock. |
| Definition (CSP) | family of gram negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod shaped bacteria that do not form endospores; organisms are distributed worldwide with some being saprophytes and others being plant and animal parasites; many species are of considerable economic importance due to their pathogenic effects on agriculture and livestock. |
| Concepts | Bacterium (T007) |
| MSH | D004755 |
| SnomedCT | 106544002, 418381002 |
| English | Coliform Bacilli, Enterobacteriaceae, Enteric Bacteria, Enterobacteria, enteric bacteria, enterobacteriaceae, enterobacteria, Enterobacteraceae, Enterobacteraceae (ex Lapage 1979) Lapage 1982, fam. nov., nom. rev., Enterobacteriaceae (ex Rahn 1937) Ewing et al. 1980, fam. nov., nom. rev., Enterobacteriaceae Rahn 1937, coliform bacilli, Enterobacteriaceae (organism), Enteric bacteria, Enteric bacterium (organism), Enteric bacterium, Family Enterobacteriaceae (organism), Family Enterobacteriaceae |
| Spanish | bacteria entérica (organismo), bacteria entérica, familia Enterobacteriaceae (organismo), familia Enterobacteriaceae, Enterobacteriaceae (organismo), Enterobacteriaceae, Bacilos Coliformes, Enterobacterias, Bacterias Entéricas |
| Swedish | Enterobacteriaceae |
| Czech | Enterobacteriaceae |
| Finnish | Enterobakteerit |
| Italian | Enterobatteri, Batteri enterici, Bacilli coliformi, Enterobacteriaceae |
| Russian | KOLIFORMNYE BATSILLY, PARAKOLOBAKTERII, ENTEROBAKTERIEVYE, ENTEROBAKTERII, ENTEROBACTERIACEAE, КОЛИФОРМНЫЕ БАЦИЛЛЫ, ПАРАКОЛОБАКТЕРИИ, ЭНТЕРОБАКТЕРИЕВЫЕ, ЭНТЕРОБАКТЕРИИ |
| Japanese | エンテロバクテリアセエ, エンテロバクテリア, 腸内細菌科, エンテロバクテリア科 |
| Croatian | ENTEROBACTERIACEAE |
| Polish | Enterobacteriaceae, Pałeczki jelitowe |
| Norwegian | Not Translated[Enterobacteriaceae] |
| French | Enterobacteriaceae, Bacilles coliformes, Entérobactéries |
| German | Coliforme Bazillen, Enterale Bakterien, Enterobacteriaceae, Enterobacteria |
| Dutch | Enterobacteria, Enterobacteriaceae, Coliforme bacteriën, Darmbacteriën, Enterobacteriaceeën, Enterobacteriën |
| Portuguese | Bacilos Coliformes, Bactérias Entéricas, Enterobacteriaceae, Enterobactérias |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Erwinia (C0014727) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (MSH) | A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria whose organisms are associated with plants as pathogens, saprophytes, or as constituents of the epiphytic flora. |
| Concepts | Bacterium (T007) |
| MSH | D004885 |
| SnomedCT | 38865008 |
| English | Erwinia, Genus Erwinia, Erwinia (organism), Genus Erwinia (organism), erwinia, Erwinia Winslow et al. 1920 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hauben et al. 1999, Erwinia, NOS |
| Swedish | Erwinia |
| Czech | Erwinia |
| Spanish | género Erwinia (organismo), Erwinia (organismo), género Erwinia, Erwinia |
| Finnish | Erwinia |
| Russian | ERVINII, ERWINIA, ЭРВИНИИ |
| Polish | Erwinia |
| Norwegian | Erwinia |
| French | Erwinia |
| German | Erwinia |
| Italian | Erwinia |
| Dutch | Erwinia |
| Portuguese | Erwinia |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Escherichia (C0014833) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | Any bacteria that is not assigned to the species level but can be assigned to the Escherichia genus level. |
| Definition (NCI) | A genus of Gram-negative, non-spore forming, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria in the phylum Proteobacteria. |
| Definition (MSH) | A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria whose organisms occur in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. The species are either nonpathogenic or opportunistic pathogens. |
| Definition (CSP) | genus of gram negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod shaped bacteria found in the large intestine of warm blooded animals; nonpathogenic or opportunistic. |
| Concepts | Bacterium (T007) |
| MSH | D004925 |
| SnomedCT | 64735005 |
| Swedish | Escherichia |
| English | Escherichia (organism), Genus Escherichia, Genus Escherichia (organism), Escherichia Castellani and Chalmers 1919, escherichia, ESCHERICHIA, Escherichia, NOS, Escherichia |
| Czech | Escherichia |
| Spanish | Escherichia (organismo), género Escherichia (organismo), género Escherichia, Escherichia |
| Finnish | Escherichia |
| Russian | ESHERIKHII, ESCHERICHIA, ЭШЕРИХИИ |
| Croatian | Not Translated[Escherichia] |
| Polish | Escherichia |
| Norwegian | Escherichia |
| French | Escherichia |
| German | Escherichia |
| Italian | Escherichia |
| Dutch | Escherichia |
| Portuguese | Escherichia |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Klebsiella (C0022727) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (CHV) | a kind of bacteria that frequently causes lung, urinary tract, intestinal, and wound infections |
| Definition (NCI) | A genus of Gram-negative, non-motile, rod-shaped bacteria that have a polysaccharide-based capsule and are oxidase negative. Klebsiella spp. are frequent human pathogens. |
| Definition (NCI_NCI-GLOSS) | A bacteria that frequently causes lung, urinary tract, intestinal, and wound infections. |
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | Any bacteria that is not assigned to the species level but can be assigned to the Klebsiella genus level. |
| Definition (MSH) | A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria whose organisms arrange singly, in pairs, or short chains. This genus is commonly found in the intestinal tract and is an opportunistic pathogen that can give rise to bacteremia, pneumonia, urinary tract and several other types of human infection. |
| Definition (CSP) | genus of gram negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod shaped bacteria whose organisms arrange singly, in pairs, or short chains; this genus is commonly found in the intestinal tract and is an opportunistic pathogen that can give rise to bacteremia, pneumonia, urinary tract and several other types of human infection. |
| Concepts | Bacterium (T007) |
| MSH | D007709 |
| SnomedCT | 75032006 |
| French | Klebsielles, Klebsiella |
| Swedish | Klebsiella |
| English | Klebsiella (organism), Genus Klebsiella, Genus Klebsiella (organism), klebsiella, Hyalococcus, Klebsiella Trevisan 1885 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Carter et al. 1999, Klebsiella Trevisan 1885 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Drancourt et al. 2001, KLEBSIELLA, Klebsiella, NOS, Klebsiella |
| Czech | Klebsiella |
| Spanish | Klebsiella (organismo), género Klebsiella (organismo), género Klebsiella, Klebsiella |
| Finnish | Klebsiella |
| Russian | KLEBSIELLY, КЛЕБСИЕЛЛЫ |
| Croatian | KLEBSIELLA |
| Polish | Klebsiella, Pałeczki otoczkowe |
| Norwegian | Klebsiella |
| German | Klebsiella |
| Italian | Klebsiella |
| Dutch | Klebsiella |
| Portuguese | Klebsiella |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Proteus (C0033697) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | Any bacteria that is not assigned to the species level but can be assigned to the Proteus genus level. |
| Definition (NCI) | A genus of Gram-negative, oxidase-negative, but catalase- and nitrase-positive bacteria in the phylum Proteobacteria. |
| Definition (MSH) | A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that occurs in the intestines of humans and a wide variety of animals, as well as in manure, soil, and polluted waters. Its species are pathogenic, causing urinary tract infections and are also considered secondary invaders, causing septic lesions at other sites of the body. |
| Definition (CSP) | genus of gram negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod shaped bacteria that occurs in the intestines of humans and a wide variety of animals, as well as in manure, soil, and polluted waters; its species are pathogenic, causing urinary tract infections and are also considered secondary invaders, causing septic lesions at other sites of the body. |
| Concepts | Bacterium (T007) |
| MSH | D011511 |
| SnomedCT | 50517009 |
| Swedish | Proteus |
| English | Genus Proteus (organism), Genus Proteus, Proteus (organism), proteus, Proteus Hauser 1885, Liquidobacterium, Proteus (Bacteria), PROTEUS, Proteus, NOS, Proteus |
| Czech | Proteus |
| Spanish | género Proteus, género Proteus (organismo), Proteus (organismo), Proteus |
| Finnish | Proteus |
| Russian | PROTEI, ПРОТЕЙ |
| Croatian | PROTEUS |
| Polish | Proteus |
| Norwegian | Proteus |
| French | Proteus |
| German | Proteus |
| Italian | Proteus |
| Dutch | Proteus |
| Portuguese | Proteus |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Providencia (C0033750) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (NCI) | A genus of facultatively anaerobic, Gram negative, rod shaped bacterium in the phylum Proteobacteria and the family Enterobacteriaceae. |
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | Any bacteria that is not assigned to the species level but can be assigned to the Providencia genus level. |
| Definition (MSH) | Gram-negative rods isolated from human urine and feces. |
| Concepts | Bacterium (T007) |
| MSH | D011532 |
| SnomedCT | 112284001 |
| Swedish | Providencia |
| English | Genus Providencia (organism), Providencia (organism), Genus Providencia, Providencia, providencia, Providencia Ewing 1962, PROVIDENCIA, Providencia, NOS |
| Czech | Providencia |
| Spanish | Providencia (organismo), género Providencia (organismo), género Providencia, Providencia |
| Finnish | Providencia |
| Polish | Providencia |
| Norwegian | Providencia |
| French | Providencia |
| German | Providencia |
| Italian | Providencia |
| Russian | PROVIDENCIA, PROTEUS RETTGERI, PROVIDENCIA ALCALIFACIENS |
| Dutch | Providencia |
| Portuguese | Providencia |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Serratia (C0036765) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (NCI) | A genus of small motile peritrichous bacteria in the Enterobacteriacaea family consisting of Gram-negative rods. |
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | Any bacteria that is not assigned to the species level but can be assigned to the Serratia genus level. |
| Definition (MSH) | A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that occurs in the natural environment (soil, water, and plant surfaces) or as an opportunistic human pathogen. |
| Definition (CSP) | genus of gram negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod shaped bacteria that occurs in the natural environment (soil, water, and plant surfaces) or as an opportunistic human pathogen. |
| Concepts | Bacterium (T007) |
| MSH | D012705 |
| SnomedCT | 42025004 |
| Swedish | Serratia |
| Czech | Serratia |
| Spanish | género Serratia, género Serratia (organismo), Serratia (organismo), Serratia |
| Finnish | Serratia |
| English | Genus Serratia (organism), Genus Serratia, Serratia (organism), Serratia, serratia, Serratia Bizio 1823, SERRATIA, Serratia, NOS |
| Polish | Serratia |
| Norwegian | Serratia |
| French | Serratia |
| German | Serratia |
| Italian | Serratia |
| Russian | SERRATIA |
| Dutch | Serratia |
| Portuguese | Serratia |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Yersinia <bacteria> (C0043405) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (NCI) | A genus of facultatively anaerobic, Gram negative, rod shaped bacterium in the phylum Proteobacteria and the family Enterobacteriaceae. |
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | Any bacteria that is not assigned to the species level but can be assigned to the Yersinia genus level. |
| Definition (MSH) | A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic rod- to coccobacillus-shaped bacteria that occurs in a broad spectrum of habitats. |
| Definition (CSP) | genus of gram negative facultatively anaerobic, rod shaped to ovoid bacteria; contains the organism responsible for bubonic plague (Yersinia pestis) and other species causing gastroenteritis and mesenteric lymphadenitis. |
| Concepts | Bacterium (T007) |
| MSH | D015007 |
| SnomedCT | 4668009 |
| English | Yersinia, Genus Yersinia (organism), Genus Yersinia, Yersinia (organism), Yersinia <bacteria>, Yersinia van Loghem 1944, yersinia, YERSINIA, Yersinia, NOS |
| Swedish | Yersinia |
| Czech | Yersinia |
| Spanish | género Yersinia (organismo), género Yersinia, Yersinia (organismo), Yersinia |
| Finnish | Yersinia |
| Russian | IERSINII, ИЕРСИНИИ |
| Croatian | YERSINIA |
| Polish | Yersinia |
| Norwegian | Yersinia |
| French | Yersinia |
| German | Yersinia |
| Italian | Yersinia |
| Dutch | Yersinia |
| Portuguese | Yersinia |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Morganella <proteobacterium> (C0315275) |
|
|---|---|
| Definition (NCI_CDISC) | Any bacteria that is not assigned to the species level but can be assigned to the Morganella genus level. |
| Definition (NCI) | A genus of facultatively anaerobic, Gram negative, rod shaped bacterium in the phylum Proteobacteria and the family Enterobacteriaceae. |
| Definition (MSH) | A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, straight rods which are motile by peritrichous flagella. These organisms are chemoorganotrophic and have both a respiratory and fermentative type of metabolism. (From Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 9th ed) |
| Concepts | Bacterium (T007) |
| MSH | D020596 |
| SnomedCT | 50713005 |
| English | Morganella, Morganella (organism), Genus Morganella, Genus Morganella (organism), morganella, Morganella Fulton 1943, Morganella <proteobacterium>, Morganella Cockerell, 1897, MORGANELLA, Morganella, NOS |
| Swedish | Morganella |
| Czech | Morganella |
| Spanish | Morganella (organismo), género Morganella, género Morganella (organismo), Morganella |
| Finnish | Morganella |
| Polish | Morganella |
| Norwegian | Morganella |
| French | Morganella |
| German | Morganella |
| Italian | Morganella |
| Russian | MORGANELLA |
| Dutch | Morganella |
| Portuguese | Morganella |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
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