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Medication Causes of Hyperprolactinemia
Aka: Medication Causes of Hyperprolactinemia, Medication Causes of Galactorrhea
- See Also
- Hyperprolactinemia
- Hyperprolactinemia Causes
- Prolactinoma
- Galactorrhea
- Causes: Psychotropic Medications
- Benzodiazepines (e.g. Alprazolam)
- Buspirone (Buspar)
- Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (e.g. Moclobemide)
- Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
- Tricyclic Antidepressants (e.g. Amitriptyline)
- Butyrophenones (e.g. Haloperidol)
- Phenothiazines (e.g. Thorazine or Compazine)
- Thioxanthenes (e.g. Thiothixene)
- Antipsychotics - Second generation (Atypical Antipsychotics)
- Risperidone (Risperdal)
- Antipsychotics - First generation
- Haloperidol (Haldol) or Haloperidol decanoate
- Perphenazine (Trilafon)
- Thiothixene HCl (Navane)
- Fluphenazine HCl (Prolixin)
- Trifluoperazine (Stelazine)
- Loxapine (Loxitane)
- Molindone (Moban)
- Chlorpromazine HCl (Thorazine) - not available in U.S.
- Thioridazine HCl (Mellaril) - not available in U.S.
- Causes: Neurologic Medications
- Sumatriptan (Imitrex)
- Valproic Acid (Depakene)
- Dihydroergotamine (DHE 45)
- Causes: Antihypertensives
- Methyldopa (Aldomet)
- Reserpine
- Verapamil
- Atenolol
- Causes: Hormonal preparations
- Danazol (Danocrine)
- Estrogen (e.g. Premarin)
- Medroxyprogesterone acetate (e.g. Depo Provera)
- Oral Contraceptives
- Causes: Gastrointestinal agents
- Metoclopramide (Reglan)
- H2 Blockers
- Cimetidine (Tagamet) - most common
- Famotidine (Pepcid)
- Ranitidine (Zantac)
- Causes: Other medication causes
- Isoniazid
- Arginine
- Octreotide (Sandostatin)
- Rimantadine (Flumadine)
- Causes: Controlled substances and Illicit Drugs
- Amphetamines
- Cannabis (Marijuana)
- Cocaine
- Opiates
- Codeine
- Morphine
- Heroin
- Methadone
- Causes: Anesthetic or Analgesic Medications
- Narcotics
- General Anesthesia
- Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)
- Causes: Herbal and Food Preparations
- Anise
- Blessed Thistle
- Fennel
- Fenugreek Seed
- Marshmallow
- Nettle
- Red Clover
- Red Raspberry