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Ontology:
Nitrofurantoin
(C0028156)
Definition (NCI)
|
A synthetic derivative of imidazolidinedione, Nitrofurantoin inhibits bacterial DNA, RNA, and cell wall protein synthesis. Activated by bacterial flavoproteins to intermediates that inactivate bacterial ribosomal proteins, Nitrofurantoin is used prophylactically as a urinary anti-infective agent against most gram-positive and gram-negative organisms and for long-term suppression of infections. (NCI04)
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Definition (MSH)
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A urinary anti-infective agent effective against most gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. Although sulfonamides and antibiotics are usually the agents of choice for urinary tract infections, nitrofurantoin is widely used for prophylaxis and long-term suppression.
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Concepts |
Pharmacologic Substance
(T121)
, Organic Chemical
(T109)
|
MSH |
D009582
|
SnomedCT |
373543005, 85343003 |
LNC |
LP16140-3, MTHU008460 |
English |
Nitrofurantoin, 2,4-Imidazolidinedione, 1-(((5-nitro-2-furanyl)methylene)amino)-, nitrofurantoin, nitrofurantoin (medication), urological antibacterial nitrofurantoin, Nitrofurantoin [Chemical/Ingredient], NITROFURANTOIN, Nitrofurantoin (product), Nitrofurantoin (substance) |
Swedish |
Nitrofurantoin
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Czech |
nitrofurantoin
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Finnish |
Nitrofurantoiini
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Russian |
NITROFURANTOIN, FURADONIN, НИТРОФУРАНТОИН, ФУРАДОНИН |
Japanese |
ニトロフラントイン
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Croatian |
NITROFURANTOIN
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Spanish |
Nitrofurantoína, nitrofurantoína (producto), nitrofurantoína (sustancia), nitrofurantoína |
Polish |
Furadantyna, Nitrofurantoina |
French |
Nitrofurantoïne
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German |
Nitrofurantoin
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Italian |
Nitrofurantoina
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Portuguese |
Nitrofurantoína
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Ontology:
Macrobid
(C0591750)
Concepts |
Pharmacologic Substance
(T121)
, Organic Chemical
(T109)
|
English |
Macrobid, macrobid |
Ontology:
Macrodantin
(C0700187)
Concepts |
Pharmacologic Substance
(T121)
, Organic Chemical
(T109)
|
MSH |
D009582
|
English |
macrodantin, Macrodantin |