http://www.fpnotebook.com/
Electroencephalogram
Aka: Electroencephalogram, EEG
- Background
- Measures electrical activity of cerebral cortex
- Measures gray matter function (neuronal function)
- Normal in white matter disease
-
Seizure Disorder findings
- Indications
- Seizure Diagnosis
- Anticonvulsant weaning
- Seizure free for 2 years and
- Normal EEG
- Non-Seizure Times
- Abnormal in 70% of Seizure patients
- During Seizure
- Massive electrical discharge
- Post-ictal
- Slowing of EEG
- Medications that do not affect EEG
- Anticonvulsants
- Medications that cause Beta (fast wave patterns)
- Barbiturates
- Benzodiazepines
-
Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) assessment
- Cortical CVA (large vessel disease)
- Abnormal EEG
- Subcortical or Brainstem CVA (small vessels disease)
- Normal EEG
- Metabolic encephalopathy
- Non-focal slowing of EEG
- Rhythmic bursts of symmetrical frontal slowing
- Specific patterns may assist with etiology
- Hepatic Encephalopathy: Triphasic waves