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Cerebellum
Aka: Cerebellum, Cerebellar Function- Exam
- Finger-Nose-Finger
- Dysmetria
- Overshooting target
- Intention Tremor
- Alternating hand movements
- Heel-knee-shin
- Romberg Test
- Gait (may demonstrate ataxia)
- Walking on base of foot
- Tandem walking
- Overall coordination
- Vestibular Exam
- Finger-Nose-Finger
Cerebellar Diseases (C0007760) |
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|---|---|
| Definition (MSH) | Diseases that affect the structure or function of the cerebellum. Cardinal manifestations of cerebellar dysfunction include dysmetria, GAIT ATAXIA, and MUSCLE HYPOTONIA. |
| Definition (CSP) | condition in which there is a deviation from or interruption of the normal structure or function of the cerebellum; manifestations of cerebellar dysfunction include dysmetria, gait ataxia, and muscle hypotonia. |
| Concepts | Disease or Syndrome (T047) |
| MSH | D002526 |
| SnomedCT | 49784007, 224186005, 223176004, 155010002, 192867005, 267691001, 307361005 |
| English | Cerebellar Disease, Cerebellar Diseases, Disease, Cerebellar, CEREBELLAR SYNDROME, SYNDROME CEREBELLAR, cerebellar disorder, Cerebellar deficiency syndrome, NOS, Cerebellar syndrome, NOS, Cerebellar abnormalities, CEREBELLAR DIS, CEREBELLAR ABNORMALITIES, CEREBELLUM DIS, Cerebellar disease, Syndrome cerebellar, CEREBELLAR DYSFUNCTION, Cerebellar Disorder, Cerebellar Disorders, Disorder, Cerebellar, Cerebellar Dysfunction, Cerebellar Dysfunctions, Dysfunction, Cerebellar, Cerebellar Syndrome, Cerebellar Syndromes, Syndrome, Cerebellar, Cerebellum Disease, Cerebellum Diseases, Disease, Cerebellum, Cerebellar Diseases [Disease/Finding], cerebellum diseases, cerebellar disease, cerebellar diseases, cerebellar disorders, cerebellum disease, cerebellar dysfunction, Cerebellar disorder NOS, Cerebellar syndrome, Cerebellar deficiency syndrome (disorder), Cerebellar deficiency syndrome, Cerebellar disorder (disorder), Cerebellar disorder, cerebellar; syndrome, syndrome; cerebellar, Cerebellar disease (disorder), Cerebellar disorder [Ambiguous], cerebellar syndrome |
| Italian | Sindrome cerebellare, Patologia cerebellare NAS, Malattie del cervelletto, Disfunzione cerebellare, Sindromi cerebellari, Malattie cerebellari |
| Dutch | cerebellaire afwijking NAO, syndroom cerebellair, cerebellair; syndroom, syndroom; cerebellair, cerebellair syndroom, Cerebellaire disfunctie, Cerebellaire ziekte, Cerebellumziekte, Cerebellumziekten, Ziekte, cerebellum-, Ziekten, cerebellum- |
| French | Trouble cérébellaire SAI, Syndrome cérébellaire, SYNDROME CEREBELLEUX, Syndrome cérébelleux, Affections du cervelet, Maladies cérébelleuses, Maladies du cervelet, Syndromes cérébelleux |
| German | Erkrankung des Kleinhirns NNB, Syndrom, zerebellaer, KLEINHIRNSYNDROM, Kleinhirnsyndrom, Kleinhirnkrankheiten, Krankheiten, Kleinhirn-, Zerebellare Erkrankungen, Zerebellare Dysfunktion, Zerebellare Krankheiten |
| Portuguese | Afecção do cerebelo NE, SINDROME CEREBELAR, Síndrome cerebelosa, Disfunção Cerebelar, Doenças Cerebelares, Doenças do Cerebelo |
| Spanish | Trastorno cerebelar NEOM, Cerebellar disease, SINDROME CEREBELOSO, enfermedad cerebelosa (trastorno), enfermedad cerebelosa, síndrome cerebeloso (concepto no activo), síndrome cerebeloso, síndrome de deficiencia cerebelosa (trastorno), síndrome de deficiencia cerebelosa, trastorno cerebeloso (trastorno), trastorno cerebeloso, Síndrome cerebeloso, Disfunción Cerebelar, Enfermedades Cerebelosas, Enfermedades del Cerebelo, Disfuncion Cerebelar |
| Japanese | 小脳症候群, 小脳障害ＮＯＳ, ｼｮｳﾉｳｼｮｳｺｳｸﾞﾝ, ｼｮｳﾉｳｼｮｳｶﾞｲNOS, 小脳疾患 |
| Swedish | Lillhjärnans sjukdomar |
| Czech | mozeček - nemoci, Mozečkový syndrom, Mozečková porucha NOS |
| Finnish | Pikkuaivojen sairaudet |
| Russian | MOZZHECHKA BOLEZNI, МОЗЖЕЧКА БОЛЕЗНИ |
| Croatian | CEREBELARNE BOLESTI, MALOMOŽDANE BOLESTI, MALI MOZAK, BOLESTI |
| Polish | Choroby móżdżku |
| Hungarian | Cerebellaris tünetegyüttes, Cerebellaris syndroma, Cerebellaris betegség k.m.n. |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |
Cerebellum (C0007765) |
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|---|---|
| Definition (NCI) | The portion of the brain located at the base of the skull that is responsible for balance, equilibrium and movement. |
| Definition (FMA) | Segment of neuraxis that has as its parts the cerebellar cortex, cerebellar nuclear complex and cerebellar white matter. Examples: There is only one cerebellum. |
| Definition (NCI) | The portion of the brain in the back of the head between the cerebrum and the brain stem. The cerebellum controls balance for walking and standing, and other complex motor functions. |
| Definition (CSP) | part of the metencephalon that lies in the posterior cranial fossa behind the brain stem; it is involved in the coordination of movement. |
| Definition (MSH) | The part of brain that lies behind the BRAIN STEM in the posterior base of skull (CRANIAL FOSSA, POSTERIOR). It is also known as the "little brain" with convolutions similar to those of CEREBRAL CORTEX, inner white matter, and deep cerebellar nuclei. Its function is to coordinate voluntary movements, maintain balance, and learn motor skills. |
| Concepts | Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component (T023) |
| MSH | D002531 |
| SnomedCT | 113305005 |
| English | Cerebellum, Cerebellums, CEREBELLUM, CEREBELLUM, PEDUNCLES AND MEDULLA, Cerebellar, Cerebello-, Cerebellum, NOS, Tissue of cerebellum, Corpus cerebelli, cerebellum, CB - Cerebellum, A6 CEREBELLUM, PEDUNCLES AND MEDULLA, A60 CEREBELLUM, Epencephalon-1, epencephalon-1, Cerebellar structure, Cerebellar structure (body structure) |
| French | Cerebellum, Cervelet |
| Swedish | Lillhjärna |
| Czech | mozeček, cerebellum |
| Finnish | Pikkuaivot |
| Russian | MOZZHECHOK, МОЗЖЕЧОК |
| Croatian | MALI MOZAK |
| Latvian | Smadzenītes |
| Polish | Móżdżek |
| Spanish | cerebelo, estructura cerebelosa (estructura corporal), estructura cerebelosa, Cerebelo |
| German | Kleinhirn, Zerebellum |
| Italian | Cervelletto |
| Dutch | Cerebellum, Kleine hersenen |
| Portuguese | Cerebelo |
| Sources |
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) |