II. Complications: Macrovascular
III. Complications: Microvascular
- Diabetic Retinopathy
-
Diabetic Nephropathy
- Occurs in 40% of Type I Diabetes Mellitus
- Occurs in 20% of Type II Diabetes Mellitus
- Peripheral Neuropathy
- Gastrointestinal
- Miscellaneous
- Autonomic Neuropathy
- Erectile Dysfunction
- Dementia
- Ongoing poor glycemic control with Hemoglobin A1C >9% increases Dementia risk in age >50 years
- Moran (2023) JAMA Neurol 80(6): 597-604 [PubMed]
IV. Prevention
- Glycemic Control
- Coronary Artery Disease Prevention in Diabetes
- Diabetic Nephropathy